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THE JESUS OF ISLAM

 


It was a friendly enough discussion. We found ourselves agreeing on several things. We both believed there was only one God, who is the creator and sustainer of the Universe. We agreed that God is Sovereign and that the world He had created was in a mess. Surely, there would soon come a time when God will act, a time when the righteous and the wicked will be raised to a final judgement.

He was keen to point out to me that, along with Judaism, we were all ā€˜People of the Book.ā€™ He said: ā€˜We ā€˜Abrahamicā€™ religions have much in common and we need to stick together to overcome the world.ā€™

I liked this Muslim. He had a zeal and a passion for God with a real desire to obey the one who, according to him, will ultimately decide whether he has done enough to enter paradise. After commending him for his desire to honour God and follow truth, I asked him a question: ā€˜Who is Jesus?ā€™ His eyes lit up, and he went into a frenzy of excited explanation.

A PROPHET

ā€˜We respect and honour Jesus (peace be upon him). He is one of our most respected prophets. He is mentioned many times in the Holy Qurā€™an, where it speaks of his miraculous birth, his teachings and the miracles Allah allowed him to perform. This what the Qurā€™an says:ā€™

"Christ, the son of Mary, was no more than a messenger; many were the messengers that passed away before him. His mother was a woman of truth. They had both to eat their (daily) food. See how God makes His signs clear to them; yet see in what ways they are deluded away from the truth!"[1]

"He [Jesus] said: 'I am indeed a servant of God. He has given me revelation and made me a prophet; He has made me blessed wheresoever I be; and He has enjoined on me prayer and charity as long as I live. He has made me kind to my mother, and not overbearing or miserable. So peace is on me the day I was born, the day that I die, and the day that I shall be raised up to life (again)!' Such was Jesus the son of Mary. It is a statement of truth, about which they (vainly) dispute. It is not befitting to (the majesty of) God that He should beget a son. Glory be to Him! When He determines a matter, He only says to it, 'Be,' and it is".[2]

NOT MY JESUS

My Muslim friend was excited to proclaim that we both loved and honoured Jesus, but he believed in the Jesus of the Qurā€™an, and this Jesus is not my Jesus. The Islamic Jesus is a different Jesus. He admitted that we have a difference of opinion regarding the person of Jesus, but he said: ā€˜As we have so much in common, we should not fall out, but rather seek to work together. We do, after all, worship the same God.ā€™

Can we overlook our different answers to the question: Who is Jesus? Does it really matter if he believes Jesus was only a prophet and I believe that Jesus was the Son of God? Do we really worship the same God?

WHO DO YOU SAY THAT I AM?

He said to them, ā€œBut who do you say that I am?ā€  Simon Peter replied, ā€œYou are the Christ, the Son of the living God.ā€  (Matthew 16:15-16)

Now I am certain my learned Muslim friend would have been familiar with the Islamic doctrine of ā€˜shirkā€™. If he did, he would have known that we cannot just overlook our differences about Jesus. If ā€˜shirkā€™ is true, then He needs to be warning me and seeking to convert me to the Islamic view of Jesus.

What is shirk?

Shirk means associating someone with Allah Almighty or you can say partnership. It is the opposite of oneness of Allah (SWT) that is Tawheed. The Quran calls people to accept the oneness of Allah Almighty and firmly prohibits people from associating partners with His personality or attributes. In Holy Quran, Allah Almighty stated that Shirk is a big sin that Allah (SWT) will never forgive. As shirk is the major sin that will never to be forgiven so it is important for us to know about the seriousness and different acts of shirk that we are committing in our daily life but we donā€™t realize.[3]

According to this doctrine, all those who believe Jesus is the Son of God, incur Allahā€™s wrath and will never be forgiven.

HOW DO YOU SOLVE A PROBLEM LIKE JESUS?

With my question regarding the person of Jesus, we discovered a chasm in our beliefs. We can certainly stand shoulder to shoulder on certain theological and moral issues, we can be civil and friendly in our discourse, but what separates us is our answer to the question: Who is Jesus?

It is the answer to this question that determines our standing before God. It is the answer to this question that will determine our eternal destiny. Jesus said:

I told you that you would die in your sins, for unless you believe that I am he you will die in your sins.[4]

THE ISLAMIC JESUS

Regarding Jesus, there is much Christians and Muslims can agree upon. Islam teaches that Jesus was born of the virgin Mary, that he lived a sinless life, and he performed many miracles. Muslims believe Jesus to be the Messiah, who ascended into heaven and that he will return to the earth. All good so far. We can even agree that Jesus was a prophet.

God spoke to Moses telling him that he would send another prophet like him to His people:

I will raise up for them a prophet like you from among their brothers. And I will put my words in his mouth, and he shall speak to them all that I command him.  And whoever will not listen to my words that he shall speak in my name, I myself will require it of him.[5]

Jesus was the one who fulfilled this prophecy.[6]  But the Bible teaches that Jesus was far more than a prophet.

Son of God

The Old Testament says:

I will tell of the decree: The Lord said to me, ā€œYou are my Son; today I have begotten you.[7]

The Angel says:

And the angel answered her, ā€œThe Holy Spirit will come upon you, and the power of the Most High will overshadow you; therefore the child to be born will be called holyā€”the Son of God.[8]

The Apostles say:

And those in the boat worshipped him, saying, ā€œTruly you are the Son of God.ā€[9]

Simon Peter replied, ā€œYou are the Christ, the Son of the living God.ā€[10]

But when the fullness of time had come, God sent forth his Son, born of woman, born under the lawā€¦[11]

God says:

And behold, a voice from heaven said, ā€œThis is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased.ā€[12]

Scripture teaches that it is not believing that Jesus is the Son of God which will incur Godā€™s wrath, but rather wrath awaits those who reject Godā€™s Son.  

ā€œFor God so loved the world, that he gave his only Son, that whoever believes in him should not perish but have eternal life. For God did not send his Son into the world to condemn the world, but in order that the world might be saved through him. Whoever believes in him is not condemned, but whoever does not believe is condemned already, because he has not believed in the name of the only Son of God.[13]

Whoever believes in the Son has eternal life; whoever does not obey the Son shall not see life, but the wrath of God remains on him.[14]

It horrifies me to know that many who claim to believe in Jesus, have ā€˜another Jesusā€™, a Jesus that cannot save. Friends letā€™s keep sharing the good news that God has a Son and all who repent and put faith in Him have eternal life. 

 

 

    

 



[1] The Qurā€™an ā€“ Surah 5:75

[2] The Qurā€™an ā€“ Surah 19:30-35

[3] http://www.quranreading.com/blog/what-is-shirk-in-islam-acts-of-shirk-that-we-dont-realize-we-are-committing/

[4] John 8:24

[5] Deuteronomy 18:18

[6] Acts 3:22; 7:37

[7] Psalm 2:7

[8] Luke 1:35

[9] Matthew 14:33

[10] Matthew 16:16

[11] Apostle Paul ā€“ Galatians 4:4

[12] Matthew 3:17

[13] John 3:16-18

[14] John 3:36


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